BalloonPanelView (ui/panel/balloon)
@ckeditor/ckeditor5-ui/src/panel/balloon/balloonpanelview
The balloon panel view class.
A floating container which can pin to any target in the DOM and remain in that position e.g. when the web page is scrolled.
The balloon panel can be used to display contextual, non-blocking UI like forms, toolbars and
the like in its content
view
collection.
There is a number of defaultPositions
that the balloon can use, automatically switching from one to another when the viewport space becomes
scarce to keep the balloon visible to the user as long as it is possible. The balloon will also
accept any custom position set provided by the user compatible with the
options.
Filtering
Properties
-
class : String
An additional CSS class added to the
element
. -
content : ViewCollection
readonly
A collection of the child views that creates the balloon panel contents.
-
element : HTMLElement
inherited
-
isRendered : Boolean
readonly inherited
Set
true
when the view has already been rendered. -
isVisible : Boolean
Controls whether the balloon panel is visible or not.
Defaults to
false
-
left : Number
The absolute left position of the balloon panel in pixels.
Defaults to
0
-
A set of tools to localize the user interface.
Also see
locale
. -
position : 'arrow_nw' | 'arrow_ne' | 'arrow_sw' | 'arrow_se'
The balloon panel's current position. The position name is reflected in the CSS class set to the balloon, i.e.
.ck-balloon-panel_arrow_nw
for the "arrow_nw" position. The class controls the minor aspects of the balloon's visual appearance like the placement of an arrow. To support a new position, an additional CSS must be created.Default position names correspond with
defaultPositions
.See the
attachTo
andpin
methods to learn about custom balloon positions.Defaults to
'arrow_nw'
-
top : Number
The absolute top position of the balloon panel in pixels.
Defaults to
0
-
withArrow : Boolean
Controls whether the balloon panel has an arrow. The presence of the arrow is reflected in the
ck-balloon-panel_with-arrow
CSS class.Defaults to
true
-
_unboundChildren : ViewCollection
protected inherited
A collection of view instances, which have been added directly into the
children
. -
_viewCollections : Set.<ViewCollection>
protected inherited
Collections registered with
createCollection
. -
_bindTemplate : Object
private inherited
Cached bind chain object created by the
template
. SeebindTemplate
. -
_pinWhenIsVisibleCallback : function
private
Static properties
-
arrowHorizontalOffset : Number
static
A horizontal offset of the arrow tip from the edge of the balloon. Controlled by CSS.
Defaults to
25
-
arrowVerticalOffset : Number
static
A vertical offset of the arrow from the edge of the balloon. Controlled by CSS.
Defaults to
10
-
defaultPositions : Object.<String, positioningFunction>
static
A default set of positioning functions used by the balloon panel view when attaching using the
attachTo
method.The available positioning functions are as follows:
North west
-
northWestArrowSouthWest
-
northWestArrowSouthMiddleWest
-
northWestArrowSouth
-
northWestArrowSouthMiddleEast
-
northWestArrowSouthEast
North
-
northArrowSouthWest
-
northArrowSouthMiddleWest
-
northArrowSouth
-
northArrowSouthMiddleEast
-
northArrowSouthEast
North east
-
northEastArrowSouthWest
-
northEastArrowSouthMiddleWest
-
northEastArrowSouth
-
northEastArrowSouthMiddleEast
-
northEastArrowSouthEast
South
-
southArrowNorthWest
-
southArrowNorthMiddleWest
-
southArrowNorth
-
southArrowNorthMiddleEast
-
southArrowNorthEast
South west
-
southWestArrowNorthWest
-
southWestArrowNorthMiddleWest
-
southWestArrowNorth
-
southWestArrowNorthMiddleEast
-
southWestArrowNorthEast
South east
-
southEastArrowNorthWest
-
southEastArrowNorthMiddleWest
-
southEastArrowNorth
-
southEastArrowNorthMiddleEast
-
southEastArrowNorthEast
-
viewportStickyNorth
See
attachTo
.Positioning functions must be compatible with
Position
.Default positioning functions with customized offsets can be generated using
generatePositions
.The name that the position function returns will be reflected in the balloon panel's class that controls the placement of the "arrow". See
position
to learn more. -
-
stickyVerticalOffset : Number
static
A vertical offset of the balloon panel from the edge of the viewport if sticky. It helps in accessing toolbar buttons underneath the balloon panel.
Defaults to
20
-
_getOptimalPosition : function
protected static
Function used to calculate the optimal position for the balloon.
Methods
-
constructor( [ locale ] )
inherited
Creates an instance of the
View
class. -
attachTo( options )
Attaches the panel to a specified
target
with a smart positioning heuristics that chooses from available positions to make sure the panel is visible to the user i.e. within the limits of the viewport.This method accepts configuration options to set the
target
, optionallimiter
andpositions
the balloon should choose from.Note: Attaching the panel will also automatically
show
it.Note: An attached panel will not follow its target when the window is scrolled or resized. See the
pin
method for a more permanent positioning strategy.Parameters
options : Options
Positioning options compatible with
getOptimalPosition
. Defaultpositions
array isdefaultPositions
.
-
bind( bindProperties ) → Object
mixed
Binds observable properties to other objects implementing the
Observable
interface.Read more in the dedicated guide covering the topic of property bindings with some additional examples.
Consider two objects: a
button
and an associatedcommand
(bothObservable
).A simple property binding could be as follows:
or even shorter:
which works in the following way:
button.isEnabled
instantly equalscommand.isEnabled
,- whenever
command.isEnabled
changes,button.isEnabled
will immediately reflect its value.
Note: To release the binding, use
unbind
.You can also "rename" the property in the binding by specifying the new name in the
to()
chain:It is possible to bind more than one property at a time to shorten the code:
which corresponds to:
The binding can include more than one observable, combining multiple data sources in a custom callback:
Using a custom callback allows processing the value before passing it to the target property:
It is also possible to bind to the same property in an array of observables. To bind a
button
to multiple commands (alsoObservables
) so that each and every one of them must be enabled for the button to become enabled, use the following code:Parameters
bindProperties : String
Observable properties that will be bound to other observable(s).
Returns
Object
The bind chain with the
to()
andtoMany()
methods.
-
bindTemplate()
inherited
-
createCollection( [ views ] ) → ViewCollection
inherited
Creates a new collection of views, which can be used as
children
of this view.Parameters
[ views ] : Iterable.<View>
Initial views of the collection.
Returns
ViewCollection
A new collection of view instances.
-
decorate( methodName )
mixed
Turns the given methods of this object into event-based ones. This means that the new method will fire an event (named after the method) and the original action will be plugged as a listener to that event.
Read more in the dedicated guide covering the topic of decorating methods with some additional examples.
Decorating the method does not change its behavior (it only adds an event), but it allows to modify it later on by listening to the method's event.
For example, to cancel the method execution the event can be stopped:
Note: The high priority listener has been used to execute this particular callback before the one which calls the original method (which uses the "normal" priority).
It is also possible to change the returned value:
Finally, it is possible to access and modify the arguments the method is called with:
Parameters
methodName : String
Name of the method to decorate.
-
delegate( events ) → EmitterMixinDelegateChain
mixed
Delegates selected events to another
Emitter
. For instance:then
eventX
is delegated (fired by)emitterB
andemitterC
along withdata
:and
eventY
is delegated (fired by)emitterC
along withdata
:Parameters
events : String
Event names that will be delegated to another emitter.
Returns
-
deregisterChild( children )
inherited
The opposite of
registerChild
. Removes a child view from this view instance. Once removed, the child is no longer managed by its parent, e.g. it can safely become a child of another parent view. -
destroy()
inherited
Recursively destroys the view instance and child views added by
registerChild
and residing in collections created by thecreateCollection
.Destruction disables all event listeners:
- created on the view, e.g.
view.on( 'event', () => {} )
, - defined in the
template
for DOM events.
- created on the view, e.g.
-
extendTemplate( definition )
inherited
A shorthand for:
Note: Is requires the
template
to be already set. SeesetTemplate
.Parameters
definition : TemplateDefinition
Definition which extends the
template
.
-
fire( eventOrInfo, [ args ] ) → *
mixed
Fires an event, executing all callbacks registered for it.
The first parameter passed to callbacks is an
EventInfo
object, followed by the optionalargs
provided in thefire()
method call.Parameters
eventOrInfo : String | EventInfo
The name of the event or
EventInfo
object if event is delegated.[ args ] : *
Additional arguments to be passed to the callbacks.
Returns
*
By default the method returns
undefined
. However, the return value can be changed by listeners through modification of theevt.return
's property (the event info is the first param of every callback).
-
hide()
Hides the panel.
See
isVisible
. -
listenTo( emitter, event, callback, [ options ] = { [options.priority] } )
mixed
Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired in a specific (emitter) object.
Events can be grouped in namespaces using
:
. When namespaced event is fired, it additionally fires all callbacks for that namespace.An event callback can stop the event and set the return value of the
fire
method.Parameters
emitter : Emitter
The object that fires the event.
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : Object
Additional options.
Properties[ options.priority ] : PriorityString | Number
The priority of this event callback. The higher the priority value the sooner the callback will be fired. Events having the same priority are called in the order they were added.
Defaults to
'normal'
Defaults to
{}
-
off( event, callback )
mixed
Stops executing the callback on the given event. Shorthand for
this.stopListening( this, event, callback )
.Parameters
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to stop being called.
-
on( event, callback, [ options ] = { [options.priority] } )
mixed
Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired.
Shorthand for
this.listenTo( this, event, callback, options )
(it makes the emitter listen on itself).Parameters
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : Object
Additional options.
Properties[ options.priority ] : PriorityString | Number
The priority of this event callback. The higher the priority value the sooner the callback will be fired. Events having the same priority are called in the order they were added.
Defaults to
'normal'
Defaults to
{}
-
once( event, callback, [ options ] = { [options.priority] } )
mixed
Registers a callback function to be executed on the next time the event is fired only. This is similar to calling
on
followed byoff
in the callback.Parameters
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : Object
Additional options.
Properties[ options.priority ] : PriorityString | Number
The priority of this event callback. The higher the priority value the sooner the callback will be fired. Events having the same priority are called in the order they were added.
Defaults to
'normal'
Defaults to
{}
-
pin( options )
Works the same way as the
attachTo
method except that the position of the panel is continuously updated when:Thanks to that, the panel always sticks to the
target
and is immune to the changing environment.To leave the pinned state, use the
unpin
method.Note: Pinning the panel will also automatically
show
it.Parameters
options : Options
Positioning options compatible with
getOptimalPosition
. Defaultpositions
array isdefaultPositions
.
-
registerChild( children )
inherited
Registers a new child view under the view instance. Once registered, a child view is managed by its parent, including rendering and destruction.
To revert this, use
deregisterChild
.Note: There's no need to add child views if they're already referenced in the
template
:Parameters
-
render()
inherited
Recursively renders the view.
Once the view is rendered:
- the
element
becomes an HTML element out oftemplate
, - the
isRendered
flag is settrue
.
Note: The children of the view:
- defined directly in the
template
- residing in collections created by the
createCollection
method, - and added by
registerChild
are also rendered in the process.
In general,
render()
method is the right place to keep the code which refers to theelement
and should be executed at the very beginning of the view's life cycle.It is possible to
extend
thetemplate
before the view is rendered. To allow an early customization of the view (e.g. by its parent), such references should be done inrender()
. - the
-
set( name, [ value ] )
mixed
Creates and sets the value of an observable property of this object. Such a property becomes a part of the state and is observable.
It accepts also a single object literal containing key/value pairs with properties to be set.
This method throws the
observable-set-cannot-override
error if the observable instance already has a property with the given property name. This prevents from mistakenly overriding existing properties and methods, but means thatfoo.set( 'bar', 1 )
may be slightly slower thanfoo.bar = 1
.Parameters
name : String | Object
The property's name or object with
name=>value
pairs.[ value ] : *
The property's value (if
name
was passed in the first parameter).
-
setTemplate( definition )
inherited
Sets the
template
of the view with with given definition. -
show()
Shows the panel.
See
isVisible
. -
stopDelegating( [ event ], [ emitter ] )
mixed
Stops delegating events. It can be used at different levels:
- To stop delegating all events.
- To stop delegating a specific event to all emitters.
- To stop delegating a specific event to a specific emitter.
Parameters
[ event ] : String
The name of the event to stop delegating. If omitted, stops it all delegations.
[ emitter ] : Emitter
(requires
event
) The object to stop delegating a particular event to. If omitted, stops delegation ofevent
to all emitters.
-
stopListening( [ emitter ], [ event ], [ callback ] )
mixed
Stops listening for events. It can be used at different levels:
- To stop listening to a specific callback.
- To stop listening to a specific event.
- To stop listening to all events fired by a specific object.
- To stop listening to all events fired by all objects.
Parameters
[ emitter ] : Emitter
The object to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all objects.
[ event ] : String
(Requires the
emitter
) The name of the event to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all events fromemitter
.[ callback ] : function
(Requires the
event
) The function to be removed from the call list for the givenevent
.
-
t()
inherited
Shorthand for
t
. -
unbind( [ unbindProperties ] )
mixed
Removes the binding created with
bind
.Parameters
[ unbindProperties ] : String
Observable properties to be unbound. All the bindings will be released if no properties are provided.
-
unpin()
Stops pinning the panel, as set up by
pin
. -
_addEventListener( event, callback, [ options ] = { [options.priority] } )
protected mixed
Adds callback to emitter for given event.
Parameters
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : Object
Additional options.
Properties[ options.priority ] : PriorityString | Number
The priority of this event callback. The higher the priority value the sooner the callback will be fired. Events having the same priority are called in the order they were added.
Defaults to
'normal'
Defaults to
{}
-
_removeEventListener( event, callback )
protected mixed
Removes callback from emitter for given event.
Parameters
event : String
The name of the event.
callback : function
The function to stop being called.
-
_startPinning( options )
private
Starts managing the pinned state of the panel. See
pin
.Parameters
options : Options
Positioning options compatible with
getOptimalPosition
.
-
_stopPinning()
private
Stops managing the pinned state of the panel. See
pin
.
Events
-
change:class( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
class
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
class
).value : String
New value of the
class
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : String
Old value of the
class
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:isVisible( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
isVisible
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
isVisible
).value : Boolean
New value of the
isVisible
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : Boolean
Old value of the
isVisible
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:left( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
left
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
left
).value : Number
New value of the
left
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : Number
Old value of the
left
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:position( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
position
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
position
).value : 'arrow_nw' | 'arrow_ne' | 'arrow_sw' | 'arrow_se'
New value of the
position
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : 'arrow_nw' | 'arrow_ne' | 'arrow_sw' | 'arrow_se'
Old value of the
position
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:top( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
top
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
top
).value : Number
New value of the
top
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : Number
Old value of the
top
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:withArrow( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
Fired when the
withArrow
property changed value.Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
Name of the changed property (
withArrow
).value : Boolean
New value of the
withArrow
property with given key ornull
, if operation should remove property.oldValue : Boolean
Old value of the
withArrow
property with given key ornull
, if property was not set before.
-
change:{property}( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
mixed
Fired when a property changed value.
Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
The property name.
value : *
The new property value.
oldValue : *
The previous property value.
-
render( eventInfo )
inherited
Event fired by the
render
method. Actual rendering is executed as a listener to this event with the default priority. -
set:{property}( eventInfo, name, value, oldValue )
mixed
Fired when a property value is going to be set but is not set yet (before the
change
event is fired).You can control the final value of the property by using the event's
return
property.Note: The event is fired even when the new value is the same as the old value.
Parameters
eventInfo : EventInfo
An object containing information about the fired event.
name : String
The property name.
value : *
The new property value.
oldValue : *
The previous property value.
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